What are Cervical Adhesions and How to Prevent Them?

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Understanding Cervical Adhesions: Prevention and Care

Cervical adhesions, also known as cervical canal adhesions, occur when the cervical canal membranes adhere due to mechanical damage. This condition can lead to the narrowing or closure of the cervix, often resulting from chronic cervicitis. Typical symptoms of cervical adhesions include amenorrhea, abdominal pain, and infertility. When sperm cannot pass through the cervix, conception becomes impossible. Therefore, understanding how to prevent cervical adhesions is crucial for reproductive health.

Preventive Measures Against Cervical Adhesions

Avoiding Induced Abortions

One of the leading causes of cervical adhesions is induced abortion. Repeated abortions can stimulate the cervix, leading to overgrowth of connective tissue, loss of elasticity, and tension in the cervical opening, exacerbating injury and adhesion. It is vital to ensure that sufficient time intervals are maintained between abortions to allow complete healing of the cervical canal.

Delayed Resumption of Sexual Activity Post-Abortion

Engaging in sexual relations too soon after an abortion, especially in unmarried individuals or young women, increases the risk of infections due to a lack of proper contraception knowledge. This can lead to cervical adhesions as the cervical tissue may not have healed adequately.

Treating Underlying Infections

It is essential to treat any acute or chronic reproductive tract infections before undergoing an abortion. Ignoring conditions such as vaginal infections or severe cervical erosion can exacerbate inflammation and contribute to the development of cervical adhesions.

Maintaining Proper Hygiene

Public hygiene practices play a significant role in preventing cervical problems. Avoid using communal bathtubs, wear long pajamas, and place sanitary paper on toilets when available. Additionally, carrying personal hygiene products can help maintain cleanliness and reduce infection risks.

Careful Daily Cleaning Practices

Using vaginal douching solutions and disinfectants frequently can disrupt the natural acidic environment of the vagina which is essential for self-cleaning. Women should refrain from using any douching products if there are no signs of infection, as this can damage the vagina’s natural protective barriers.

Conclusion

To protect against cervical adhesions, it is essential to take proactive steps that include avoiding unnecessary surgical interventions, ensuring proper hygiene, and addressing any infections promptly. By following these preventative measures, women can significantly reduce their risk and promote better reproductive health.